Decision Making and Problem Solving Skills

Sample Age-appropriate Lesson - Intermediate

Level: Intermediate

Skill: Predict Consequences

Goal: Improve decision-making and problem solving skills

Objective(s): Given a situation, students will be able to list possible outcomes of various behaviors.

Process Steps:

1. Stop and think .
2. Ask yourself, "What will happen if I...?"
3. Ask, "Is that what I want?"
4. If "yes", do it.
5. If "no", go back to step #2.

Advance Organizer

Review:

"We have talked about consequences and learned steps to help us predict consequences. How does predicting consequences help us?" (elicit student responses)

Application:

"Remember that problem situations have more than one solution. For instance, if I forget my homework I can tell the teacher, I can say nothing, or I can lie about it. You can see that the outcome might be different, depending on my choice." Teacher charts on board:

Outcome Chart

"What are some consequences you can think for each case?"
Teacher adds to chart, below solutions.
Teacher leads some group activity using other situations: bus driver tells you to settle down, you are called out unfairly in a ballgame, you lie to your girlfriend.

Post Organizer

Personalize/Preview:

Each of you may well have different consequences at home. Tomorrow we're going to discuss how our consequences at home - like for breaking curfew or skipping school - may vary.

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Social Skills Curriculum Guide, 1992
Special School District of St. Louis County